The golden dream of a prosperous Pakistan

 The word kai is also used for algae in Urdu and we know very well that algae is a type of living thing which is green like plants, produces its food with the help of sunlight through photosynthesis but not plants. Would have. They have no leaves and no flowers.



  Algae are living beings that play a very important role in our universe. On the contrary, it would not be wrong for us to say that this creature has borne most of the burdens of the life system of this universe on its feeble shoulders. A small example of this is that about 25% of the planet's oxygen is made up of this. In addition, we are slowing down the "global warming" rate of our planet by using about 10 million tons of carbon dioxide per day, a large part of the carbon dioxide we produce by breathing or burning fuel.



  There are millions of types of algae. The herbarium preserves 320,000 species of algae in the herbarium section of the National Museum of Natural History alone. Many types of algae have significant economic value, as we learned in a previous article about ketones that are produced and sold for billions of dollars. Similarly another type called "Hemato Cox Pleiwalis". (Haematococcus pluvialis) or H. plevialis.

  It is is called that last few years have seen a lot of economic significance. H. pneumoniae is a single-celled algae. Which is regularly farmed. "Photobiore Actors" made from glass ducts by dipping some of it in water containing suitable fertilizers and other chemical ingredients. (Photobioreactor) and placed in the sun. Adequate amounts of carbon dioxide are supplied to this reactor at all times. Carbon dioxide, water and the essential chemical constituents in water cause these algae to grow very fast in sunlight. At this time its color is green.

  When a certain amount of it accumulates in the water, under the influence of the sun, a chemical substance (astaxanthin) astaxanthin begins to form in it. In a few days, the color of all the H-pleurals in the photo-bioreactor becomes dark red. At this point, it is filtered out of the water and a new seed is added to the water, while the obtained H. plivials are dried and sent for the preparation of austazanthene.


  Until recently, the Israeli company Alja Technology. Alga Technologies was the world's largest producer of H-pleurals. But now the Chinese province of Yunnan has become the world's largest farm. It has the capacity to provide raw material for three tons of asta xanthine per year. Remember that a kilogram of astaxanthin costs ten thousand dollars and in Pakistani rupees about eighteen million rupees.



  Astaxanthin is by far the most powerful natural antioxidant discovered. Which helps to keep away old age by slowing down the aging process in human beings. Relieves skin wrinkles and visual impairment. Helps prevent cancer cells from forming. Restores muscle and muscle strength. Demand for this specialty has grown significantly as a result of recent corporate scandals. The current situation is that the demand far exceeds its production.

Thousands of young people study microbiology in our hundreds of universities. Don't know why our universities are slow to work on such a project of economic importance. Observations show that most of the students are anxious to get a degree by reproducing the projects they have already done for the pre-house only. And then there are job seekers with degrees over the years. However, there are hundreds of compounds that can be made and sold, with just one kilogram being worth more than the annual salary of many professionals.



The golden dream of a prosperous Pakistan is not more difficult if people from all walks of life work on new items in their field with enthusiasm, using modern technology.


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